PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB

 

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An organization formed by ship owners.

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For the purpose of mutual insurance loses not covered by the marine policy.

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A non profit making organization.

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Obtains its fund from its members.

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Each member pays certain amount depending on:

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Tonnage of their ships.

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Amount of claims sustained by them.

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Provides security for cover against 3rd party risk.

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Offers protection for contractual liabilities.

 

 

PROTECTIONS PROVIDED BY P & I CLUB

 

Risks covered under PROTECTION

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1/4Th of any claims an owner may have to pay for damage to any ship.

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Claim for damage done to dock, pier, wharf or other fixed object.

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Damage for the loss of life or personnel injury.

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Repatriation of distressed seamen, sickness, hospitalization, medical and funeral expenses.

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Loss of life and personnel injuries following a collision.

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Cost of raising a wreck.

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Quarantine expenses.

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When cargo carried to be discharged at berth.

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Cargo is discharged to lighterage vessels

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The cost to be borne by ship.

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Unless exception clause “quarantine expenses” is inserted in C/P.

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Cargo damage due to improper navigation.

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Cost of DOT inquiries.

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Oil pollution.

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Legal costs of defending claims if incurred with the consent of the club director.

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Cargoes irrecoverable proportion of general average.

 

 

Risks covered under INDEMNITY

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Claims in respect of wrong delivery of cargo.

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Ship’s liability to cargo after collision not recovered by insurance.

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Fines or penalties imposed as a result of innocent breaches of the followings:

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Common law.

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Public health regulations.

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Immigration laws.

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Barratrously acts including smuggling of servant of ship owner.

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Cost of releasing cargo claims with the consent of director.

 

 

Scope of activities regarding shipmaster / relation between shipmaster and P&I club

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When serious difficulties arise in connection with ship in connection with ship, cargo, crews, advice of agent and P&I club to be sought.

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When require a private surveyor due to a classification society not available, the master can ask the agent of his P&I club to recommend.

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When the master is in doubt that the dangerous goods loaded will constitute a danger to life, ship and cargo, advice can be seek.

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When to avert or minimize loss is not possible, master should contact P&I club for technical and legal advice.

 

 

Source: UK P AND I club rules.

Updated: October 09, 2007